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The Iowa Falls Post Office (1914), is a Neoclassical
building, built under the administration of William McAdoo, Secretary
of the Treasury, with Oscar Wendroth, supervising architect. The style
was influenced by the architecture of the 1893 Colombian Exposition in
Chicago and was considered to be most appropriate for public buildings.
The high stone foundation, broad entrance stairs, and pediments portico
are all important elements of the style. While federal buildings in larger
towns were often constructed of stone, those in smaller communities utilized
brick. Neo-Classical in design, it is constructed of dark red brick laid
in English cross-bond, creating an interesting pattern. The building rests
on a high foundation of North Carolina granite. The symmetrical facade
features a pedimented portico with four monumental Doric columns 30" in
diameter and 22' high. Three tall round arched openings are located at
the back of the portico. The main entrance is in the middle. Above the
entrance is a beautiful Della Robia type swag.
The interior of the building has retained a high level
of integrity. The 13' x 35' lobby retains its white oak woodwork, marble-terrazo
floor and vaulted ceiling. The round arched openings of the exterior are
continued on the interior with multi-pane windows allowing light to pass
from one space to another.
One landscaping element is of note. The U.S. Government purchased
the land from Abigail Estes Foster in 1909. Abigail had planted peonies in
the south lawn, which are still there today. The building is located at 401
Main St. and is open to the public. |
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